When you begin shortwave listening you are in for an
exciting time. While television watchers wait for the long promised 500
channels, shortwave listeners already have an extensive variety of programs at
their fingertips. You can listen to one of the world's most respected news
programs from England's BBC World Service or tune in to Monitor Radio
International for a different perspective on world events. Or maybe you would
prefer special features such as China Scrapbook or a Cooking Show from China
Radio International or maybe Arts or Politics from Radio Australia. You can
learn Russian by Radio from the Voice of Russia World Service and Japanese
from Radio Japan. This is just a small sampling of programs that appear
regularly on the shortwave band.
Shortwave refers to the frequencies above the
medium wave broadcast band. This range of frequencies generally includes 2 MHz
(2000 kHz) to 30 MHz although shortwave broadcasters use specific bands within
this range. See the section Where and When
to Listen for more detail on these bands.
To receive shortwave broadcasts you will need a
shortwave receiver. Normal household radios that are suitable for MW broadcast
reception cannot usually receive the shortwave bands. For that, you need a
shortwave receiver that can tune the higher frequencies. Often you can pick up
a good used receiver at an amateur radio flea market. Or you can buy a new
radio. These can vary from a simple portable in the under $100 price range up
to as much as you want to spend.
So whether you want to listen to Jazz from
Radio Habana Cuba, catch the latest DX news from HCJB in Quito, Ecuador, hear
the tango from Radio Argentina, or keep up to date with politics and sports
from Deutsche Welle, Germany it's all there waiting to be heard on the
shortwave bands. The section What You Need
to Hear Shortwave Stations will tells you what is needed to get started in
this hobby.